Information:

Glottocode: None
ISO 639: shu

Also Known As: Arabe Choa , Chad Arabic , Chadian Arabic , Chowa , L’arabe du Tchad , Shua , Shua Arabic , Shuwa Arabic & Suwa

Sources: Owens (1993)

Classification: Afro-Asiatic, Semitic, Central, South, Arabic

Map:

Pronouns:

  A S O Poss.
1st (excl) Person Singular ana ana -ni -i -
1st (excl) Person Dual aniːna aniːna -na -na
1st (excl) Person Plural aniːna aniːna -na -na
1st (incl) Person Dual aniːna aniːna -na -na
1st (incl) Person Plural aniːna aniːna -na -na
2nd Person Singular int̪a - int̪a - -ak - -ak -
2nd Person Dual int̪u - int̪u - -ku - -ku -
2nd Person Plural int̪u - int̪u - -ku - -ku -
3rd Person Singular Gender 1 hu hu -a - -a -
3rd Person Singular Gender 2 hi hi -ha - -ha -
3rd Person Dual humma - humma - -hum - -hum -
3rd Person Plural humma - humma - -hum - -hum -

Lexicon:

IDWordEntryAnnotationLoanSourceSource Gloss
4331112du A (1st (incl) Person Dual)aniːna Owens (1993)
4330912du O (1st (incl) Person Dual)-naOwens (1993)
4330812du P (1st (incl) Person Dual)-naOwens (1993)
4331012du S (1st (incl) Person Dual)aniːna Owens (1993)
4330712pl A (1st (incl) Person Plural)aniːna Owens (1993)
4330512pl O (1st (incl) Person Plural)-naOwens (1993)
4330412pl P (1st (incl) Person Plural)-naOwens (1993)
4330612pl S (1st (incl) Person Plural)aniːna Owens (1993)
433191du A (1st (excl) Person Dual)aniːna Owens (1993)
433171du O (1st (excl) Person Dual)-naOwens (1993)
433161du P (1st (excl) Person Dual)-naOwens (1993)
433181du S (1st (excl) Person Dual)aniːna Owens (1993)
433151pl A (1st (excl) Person Plural)aniːna Owens (1993)
433131pl O (1st (excl) Person Plural)-naOwens (1993)
433121pl P (1st (excl) Person Plural)-naOwens (1993)
433141pl S (1st (excl) Person Plural)aniːna Owens (1993)
433231sg A (1st (excl) Person Singular)anaOwens (1993)
433211sg O (1st (excl) Person Singular)-niOwens (1993)
433201sg P (1st (excl) Person Singular)-iAlternates with '-yi' which appears suffixed to nouns with a word final vowel (Owens 1993:84).Owens (1993)
433221sg S (1st (excl) Person Singular)anaOwens (1993)
432992du A (2nd Person Dual)int̪u'int̪u' is the 2dM form. 2plF form is 'int̪an' (Owens 1993:83).Owens (1993)
432972du O (2nd Person Dual)-ku2dF form is '-kan' (Owens 1993:84).Owens (1993)
432962du P (2nd Person Dual)-ku2dF form is '-kan' (Owens 1993:84).Owens (1993)
432982du S (2nd Person Dual)int̪u'int̪u' is the 2plM form. 2plF form is 'int̪an' (Owens 1993:83).Owens (1993)
432952pl A (2nd Person Plural)int̪u'int̪u' is the 2plM form. 2plF form is 'int̪an' (Owens 1993:83).Owens (1993)
432932pl O (2nd Person Plural)-ku2plF form is '-kan' (Owens 1993:84).Owens (1993)
432922pl P (2nd Person Plural)-ku2plF form is '-kan' (Owens 1993:84).Owens (1993)
432942pl S (2nd Person Plural)int̪u'intu' is the 2plM form. 2plF form is 'intan' (Owens 1993:83).Owens (1993)
433032sg A (2nd Person Singular)int̪a'int̪a' is the 2sgM form. The 2sgF form is 'int̪i' (Owens 1993:83-4).Owens (1993)
433012sg O (2nd Person Singular)-akAlternates with '-k' which appears suffixed to verbs with a word final vowel (Owens 1993:84). 2sgF form is '-'ki' (Owens 1993:84).Owens (1993)
433002sg P (2nd Person Singular)-akAlternates with '-k' which appears suffixed to nouns with a word final vowel (Owens 1993:84). 2sgF form is '-'ki' (Owens 1993:84).Owens (1993)
433022sg S (2nd Person Singular)int̪a'int̪a' is the 2sgM form. The 2sgF form is 'int̪i' (Owens 1993:83-4).Owens (1993)
432833d A (3rd Person Dual)humma'humma' is the 3dM form. 3dF is 'hinna' (Owens 1993:83).Owens (1993)
432813d O (3rd Person Dual)-humIn free variation with '-um' and '-əm', while 3dF form is '-hin' (Owens 1993:84).Owens (1993)
432803d P (3rd Person Dual)-humIn free variation with '-um' and '-əm', while 3dF form is '-hin' (Owens 1993:84).Owens (1993)
432823d S (3rd Person Dual)humma'humma' is the 3dM form. 3dF is 'hinna' (Owens 1993:83).Owens (1993)
432793p A (3rd Person Plural)humma'humma' is the 3dM form. 3dF is 'hinna' (Owens 1993:83).Owens (1993)
432773p O (3rd Person Plural)-humIn free variation with '-um' and '-əm', while 3plF form is '-hin' (Owens 1993:84).Owens (1993)
432763p P (3rd Person Plural)-humIn free variation with '-um' and '-əm', while 3plF form is '-hin' (Owens 1993:84).Owens (1993)
432783p S (3rd Person Plural)humma'humma' is the 3dM form. 3dF is 'hinna' (Owens 1993:83).Owens (1993)
432913sg M A (3rd Person Singular Masculine)huOwens (1993)
432893sg M O (3rd Person Singular Masculine)-aIn free variation with '-e' (Owens 1993:84).Owens (1993)
432883sg M P (3rd Person Singular Masculine)-aIn free variation with '-e' (Owens 1993:84).Owens (1993)
432903sg M S (3rd Person Singular Masculine)huOwens (1993)
432873sg N A (3rd Person Singular Neuter)hiOwens (1993)
432853sg N O (3rd Person Singular Neuter)-haIn free variation with '-a/-he' (Owens 1993:84).Owens (1993)
432843sg N P (3rd Person Singular Neuter)-haIn free variation with '-a/-he' (Owens 1993:84).Owens (1993)
432863sg N S (3rd Person Singular Neuter)hiOwens (1993)