Pronoun Paradigms Database - Pronoun Paradigm Database
@transnewguinea

Language: Abkhaz

Information:

Glottocode: None
ISO 639: abk

Also Known As: Abxazo

Sources: Hewitt (1979)

Classification: North Caucasian, West Caucasian, Abkhaz-Abazin

Map:

Resources:

Pronouns:

  A S O Poss.
1st (excl) Person Singular sarà sarà sarà stʷʼə
1st (excl) Person Dual ħart ħart ħart ħtʷʼə
1st (excl) Person Plural ħart ħart ħart ħtʷʼə
1st (incl) Person Dual ħarà ħarà ħarà ħtʷʼə
1st (incl) Person Plural ħarà ħarà ħarà ħtʷʼə
2nd Person Singular warà - warà - warà - wtʷʼə -
2nd Person Dual ʃʷarà - ʃʷarà - ʃʷarà - ʃʷtʷʼə
2nd Person Plural ʃʷarà - ʃʷarà - ʃʷarà - ʃʷtʷʼə
3rd Person Singular Gender 1 jarà jarà jarà jtʷʼə
3rd Person Singular Gender 2 larà larà larà ltʷʼə
3rd Person Dual darà darà darà rtʷʼə
3rd Person Plural darà darà darà rtʷʼə

Lexicon:

IDWordEntryAnnotationLoanSourceSource Gloss
440742pl S (2nd Person Plural)ʃʷarà /ʃʷarà/ is in fact the 2pl/d inclusive form, the 2pl/d exclusive form is /ʃʷart/ (Hewitt 1979:157).Hewitt (1979)
440732pl O (2nd Person Plural)ʃʷarà /ʃʷarà/ is in fact the 2pl/d inclusive form, the 2pl/d exclusive form is /ʃʷart/ (Hewitt 1979:157).Hewitt (1979)
440792du A (2nd Person Dual)ʃʷarà /ʃʷarà/ is in fact the 2pl/d inclusive form, the 2pl/d exclusive form is /ʃʷart/ (Hewitt 1979:157).Hewitt (1979)
440782du S (2nd Person Dual)ʃʷarà /ʃʷarà/ is in fact the 2pl/d inclusive form, the 2pl/d exclusive form is /ʃʷart/ (Hewitt 1979:157).Hewitt (1979)
440772du O (2nd Person Dual)ʃʷarà /ʃʷarà/ is in fact the 2pl/d inclusive form, the 2pl/d exclusive form is /ʃʷart/ (Hewitt 1979:157).Hewitt (1979)
440752pl A (2nd Person Plural)ʃʷarà /ʃʷarà/ is in fact the 2pl/d inclusive form, the 2pl/d exclusive form is /ʃʷart/ (Hewitt 1979:157).Hewitt (1979)
440623d S (3rd Person Dual)daràHewitt (1979)
440573p O (3rd Person Plural)daràHewitt (1979)
440593p A (3rd Person Plural)daràHewitt (1979)
440583p S (3rd Person Plural)daràHewitt (1979)
440633d A (3rd Person Dual)daràHewitt (1979)
440613d O (3rd Person Dual)daràHewitt (1979)
4408912du O (1st (incl) Person Dual)ħarà Hewitt (1979)
4409112du A (1st (incl) Person Dual)ħarà Hewitt (1979)
4408512pl O (1st (incl) Person Plural)ħarà Hewitt (1979)
4408612pl S (1st (incl) Person Plural)ħarà Hewitt (1979)
4408712pl A (1st (incl) Person Plural)ħarà Hewitt (1979)
4409012du S (1st (incl) Person Dual)ħarà Hewitt (1979)
440991du A (1st (excl) Person Dual)ħartHewitt (1979)
440931pl O (1st (excl) Person Plural)ħartHewitt (1979)
440981du S (1st (excl) Person Dual)ħartHewitt (1979)
440971du O (1st (excl) Person Dual)ħartHewitt (1979)
440951pl A (1st (excl) Person Plural)ħartHewitt (1979)
440941pl S (1st (excl) Person Plural)ħartHewitt (1979)
440961du P (1st (excl) Person Dual)ħtʷʼə Hewitt (1979)
4408412pl P (1st (incl) Person Plural)ħtʷʼə Hewitt (1979)
4408812du P (1st (incl) Person Dual)ħtʷʼə Hewitt (1979)
440921pl P (1st (excl) Person Plural)ħtʷʼə Hewitt (1979)
440703sg M S (3rd Person Singular Masculine)jaràHewitt (1979)
440693sg M O (3rd Person Singular Masculine)jaràHewitt (1979)
440713sg M A (3rd Person Singular Masculine)jaràHewitt (1979)
440683sg M P (3rd Person Singular Masculine)jtʷʼə Hewitt (1979)
440663sg N S (3rd Person Singular Neuter)laràHewitt (1979)
440673sg N A (3rd Person Singular Neuter)laràHewitt (1979)
440653sg N O (3rd Person Singular Neuter)laràHewitt (1979)
440643sg N P (3rd Person Singular Neuter)ltʷʼə Hewitt (1979)
440603d P (3rd Person Dual)rtʷʼə Hewitt (1979)
440563p P (3rd Person Plural)rtʷʼə Hewitt (1979)
441021sg S (1st (excl) Person Singular)saràHewitt (1979)
441031sg A (1st (excl) Person Singular)saràHewitt (1979)
441011sg O (1st (excl) Person Singular)saràHewitt (1979)
441001sg P (1st (excl) Person Singular)stʷʼə Hewitt (1979)
440762du P (2nd Person Dual)ʃʷtʷʼə Hewitt (1979)
440722pl P (2nd Person Plural)ʃʷtʷʼə Hewitt (1979)
440812sg O (2nd Person Singular)warà/warà/ is in fact the 2sgM form, the 2sgF form is /barà/ (Hewitt 1979:157).Hewitt (1979)
440822sg S (2nd Person Singular)warà/warà/ is in fact the 2sgM form, the 2sgF form is /barà/ (Hewitt 1979:157).Hewitt (1979)
440832sg A (2nd Person Singular)warà/warà/ is in fact the 2sgM form, the 2sgF form is /barà/ (Hewitt 1979:157).Hewitt (1979)
440802sg P (2nd Person Singular)wtʷʼə /wtʷʼə/ is in fact the 2sgM form, the 2sgF form is /btʷʼə/ (Hewitt 1979:102, 161).Hewitt (1979)